Algal blooms, which peak in lower Chesapeake Bay in mid- to late summer each year, are notoriously challenging to study. A partnership between William & Mary’s Virginia Institute of Marine Science and ...

Modis-AQUA satellite data captures the red-shifted light environment of the Baltic Sea, where dissolved organic matter and shallow depths lead to greater absorbance of wavelengths in the blue light ...

Smoke from fires burning in Siberia have generated a lot of smoke that has blown across the Pacific Ocean and is causing reddish sunsets in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. Smoke from those fires was ...

ABSTRACT The land surface albedo in the NCAR Community Climate System Model (CCSM2) is calculated based on a two-stream approximation, which does not include the effect of three-dimensional vegetation ...